Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (oxidized form, NAD+) is a pyridine dinucleotide cofactor used in RUO bioenergetic models to quantify redox coupling, NAD+/NADH ratios, and mitochondrial metabolism. Studies frequently examine sirtuin/PARP-linked signaling and ATP-generation metrics in vitro. Not intended for diagnostic or therapeutic use.
- Redox balance (NAD+/NADH) quantification
- Mitochondrial respiration and ATP output
- Sirtuin and PARP activity assays
NAD+ | Molecular Identity & Composition
| Name | NAD+ |
| Synonyms | β-NAD, DPN, Coenzyme I, Cozymase, Nadide |
| Molecular Formula | C21H27N7O14P2 (anhydrous) |
| Molecular Weight | 663.43 g/mol (anhydrous) |
| CAS Number | 53-84-9 |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline/lyophilized powder |
| Solubility | Freely soluble in sterile or bacteriostatic water |
| Purity | ≥99% (HPLC), lot-specific |
| Storage Guidelines | • Lyophilized: ≤0°F (–18°C), dry, protected from light • Reconstituted: 36–46°F (2–8°C); avoid repeat freeze–thaw • Long-Term: Keep dry and frozen until use |
Ellixon Bio Quality Advantage
- Purity & Identity: ≥99% | HPLC & MS validated
- Endotoxin & Sterility: <0.05 EU/mg | Third-party verified
- Stability & Process: Controlled nucleation lyophilization | Stability-focused procedures
- Formulation & QA: PhD-Formulated | GMP / ISO-Aligned manufacturing
- Packaging: Luxe Fridge-Ready Box
Category Overview | Bioenergetic Pathway Modulators
Bioenergetic pathway reagents are used in RUO studies to examine how cells generate, distribute,
and conserve energy. These models track mitochondrial activity, redox coupling, and signaling networks
that coordinate resource use and stress responses.
Exciting Areas of Study
- Mitochondrial respiration and ATP production in vitro
- NAD+/NADH ratio dynamics and redox homeostasis
- AMPK, sirtuin, and PARP pathway interactions
- Bioenergetic responses to oxidative and metabolic stressors
- Quantify redox coupling and cofactor turnover
NAD+ | Research Modeling & Applications
- Track NAD+/NADH ratio and downstream readouts
- Evaluate sirtuin/PARP enzyme activities in vitro
- Assess mitochondrial ATP output and stress resilience assays
Research Use Disclaimer
This product is supplied for laboratory research use only (RUO) and is intended solely for qualified professionals in a controlled research setting. It is not a drug, food, dietary supplement, cosmetic, or medical device, and is not intended for human or veterinary use or for any diagnostic, therapeutic, or clinical application. It is not for household use.
No statement on this page has been evaluated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Nothing herein is intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease, nor to suggest any dosage, route, or method of administration. Ellixon Bio makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, regarding fitness for any purpose other than research and provides no medical or professional advice. The purchaser and end user assume full responsibility for safe handling, storage, and use in accordance with all applicable laws, regulations, and institutional safety protocols, and accept all associated risk and liability.
See our Terms & Conditions and our Research Compliance Disclaimers for complete terms.
